Pellet fireplace: overview, models and variations

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 475 x 860 x 600

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 485 x 1020 x 650

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 490 x 905 x 612

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 485 x 1060 x 650

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 490 x 905 x 612

Installation Type: Floor Width (mm): 490

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 490 x 1068 x 612

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 920 x 1030 x 250

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 585 x 1130x 660

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 1068 x 1100 x 249

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 470 x 996 x 476

Installation type: floor-mounted Overall dimensions (WxHxD), mm: 1068 x 1100 x 249

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Way of functioning

The pellet fireplace works by entering granulated fuel into the combustion chamber. The installation itself consists of two main elements:

Compartment for fuel
The chamber in which the combustion process is carried out.

Important: models of this type have fully automated and thoughtful control with a large set of functions. That allows you to customize the installation completely for your home. According to these characteristics, the pellet unit can be compared with gas or electric.

In order to get acquainted in more detail with various models of this type, we recommend watching the video in this article.

The advantages of pellet plants

Pellet fireplaces have the following advantages:

The ability to work for a sufficiently long time in an automated mode and without additional refueling,
The ability to control all the functionality embedded in the system and, if necessary, adapt it to your needs and requirements,
A small amount of ash components
Small overall dimensions and attractive, universal design.

Favorable combination of form and style

Pellet installation in a modern interior

Built-in pellet fireplace

Important: the main disadvantages of such a heating unit are: the price is quite high compared to classic wood burning systems, the use of only one type of fuel, some models can produce quite impressive noises at a certain time, it is recommended to install a new chimney to install the structure.

How to choose a pellet plant

The fireplace stove on pellets, depending on the manufacturer and the selected model, can have its own distinctive features. Following simple rules, you can choose the most suitable option that will fully meet all the stated requirements:

Pellet stoves fireplaces can have a different type of design and position: wall, island, pendant, built-in, corner. Also, many models can have a water circuit (how to make a heating furnace with a water circuit yourself), which allows you to evenly and quickly heat all the rooms of the house at once, using a common heating system.

Each model has a specific power, designed for heating a house with a certain area. If the walls of your house are insulated and double-glazed windows are on the windows, you can calculate the required power according to the following scheme: 10 square meters = 1 kW.

Pellet fireplace stoves can have various overall dimensions. Choose the installation so that subsequently it does not look too bulky or, on the contrary, very small and inconspicuous. Unlike classic wood burning systems, pellet constructions are not installed in the living room, but in the kitchen.

Even despite a sufficiently large number of functions, management is quite simple. In order to get acquainted with the full range of functions, you need a special instruction with detailed tips and recommendations from the manufacturer, which comes complete with a heating system. You can set the necessary values by using two mandatory modes - adjusting temperature and time. This will allow you to turn on or off the stove yourself if necessary.

Tip: when choosing a pellet boiler fireplace, first of all, pay attention to fuel consumption and its power, which should be enough to heat a house of a certain area.

You can familiarize yourself with the most popular and multifunctional models in more detail, which you can buy in our online store at the most affordable prices, you can by looking at the photos located in this article.

Fireplace fuel

Pellets for a fireplace are an integral part, without which its work is simply impossible. Despite the uniform principle of action, pellets are divided into the following categories:

Woody
Coal
Peat,
Thatch
Corn
Vegetable.

Burning pellets for stoves

Pellet Compartment

Tip: the most effective and proven, among all the granules, are wood. They burn well and are able to give the highest possible temperature with a minimum amount, which is very profitable and economical.

When you purchase such an installation, you can quickly and without assistance, using the instructions, assemble and install it yourself.

The best models

Fireplace Termal

Among the most popular ranges of domestic and foreign manufacturers, one of the most inexpensive, high-quality and multifunctional ones are termal pellet fireplaces. Today, the lineup includes about 20 different items.

Fireplace installations are made in Russia, Italy and Macedonia. The production uses the latest and most innovative equipment.

The main advantages of the termal line include:

The best and multifunctional equipment manufactured in European factories,
Affordable cost, which is achieved due to the implementation of assembly work at factories in Macedonia,
High-quality and high-strength materials providing simple use and durability of the structure,
The possibility of fully autonomous operation in a given mode,
high power and convenient connection,
Uniform and efficient heating of the private sector,
The ability to use the unit as the main source of heating,
Impeccable service, the availability of all original parts, consumables and accessories.

Pellet fireplace Termal

Pellet fireplace for a small living room

Massive pellet construction

Choosing this type of heating, you get a lot of new features:

The design is already fully ready for use. In order to connect such an installation, it will take no more than one day,
All work is fully automated. Individual models can work without refueling for up to four days. The latest models are controlled via Wi-Fi internet connection,
The presence of a timer and several standard operating modes,
Due to its small overall dimensions and universal design, it is possible to install such a heating structure in any room: living room, kitchen, bedroom, studio,
The stationary system allows you to set your own individual chimney for such a unit,
This line has a fully automated control that allows you to adjust the flow and level of heat, power, time, room temperature,
The newest models are equipped with a digital interface, which allows you to get maximum comfort when using.

Tip: by viewingvideo, pellet fireplaces, you can get acquainted with all models of the linetermaland choose the most suitable option for yourself. You can also familiarize yourself with all the most accurate, detailed specifications and descriptions in more detail, as well as buy a fireplace at the lowest prices, in our online store.

Fireplace installations Flumenfire

If you prefer functionality, excellent style and high quality, we recommend that you pay attention to the Flumenfire pellet fireplace.

These installations are made at one of the largest and most automated factories in Italy. The distinguishing features of such models. Relates to their versatility and the availability of a special compartment for storing pellets. Such a hopper, depending on its overall dimensions, is able to accommodate up to 70 kilograms of product for ignition and operation.

To work in continuous mode, an autonomous function is provided, which allows the installation to work up to two hours continuously, which is very convenient and practical.

Important: if you decide to install a separate chimney for such a pellet unit, you must follow the special rules:

The chimney must be insulated in accordance with all the rules in order to exclude the possibility of accumulation of excess condensate,
The diameter of the section should not be less than 100 millimeters,
Choose the most durable materials with a high level of fire resistance and a smooth surface. That will greatly simplify the cleaning process.

Classic metal construction with glass door

Large built-in pellet fireplace

Small stove for a private house

Pellet fireplace is one of the most practical, convenient to use and versatile installations. Giving preference to this type of stoves, you are guaranteed to get a lot of advantages and will be satisfied with its work.

How a pellet fireplace works

Modern pellet fireplaces with air heating are fully automatic stations that require minimal maintenance, working offline. The room is heated in two ways:

by air heating
water circuit.

The granular fireplace device consists of many important structural units: a combustion chamber, a burner, a transport system, automation, smoke exhaust and air distribution. The operation of the heat generator is checked and corrected by the controller, if desired, the system will be understaffed with weather-dependent automation.

In a pellet fireplace, the accuracy of heating is regulated with an error of several degrees. The combustion rate is changed by changing the supply of pellets to the burner.

As the main fuel, use pellets - pressed wood sawdust into granules. There are several types of granular fuel. The fireplace uses high-quality pellets with a minimum ash ratio. Pellets burn in a flame torch, which can be observed through a glass furnace door.

Burner operating principle

Automatic pellet fireplace for heating a home, works offline, thanks to the special design of the burner. Control is performed by a microprocessor controller.

For uninterrupted and coordinated operation, the fireplace type pellet burner is closely interconnected with several important nodes:

Fireplace electronics - monitors the performance of the fuel supply system, maintaining the flame in the burner bowl, forcing air into the combustion chamber and discharging combustion products.
When switching to the long-term burning of pellets in the fireplace, it automatically changes the rate of entry of pellets into the furnace and reduces the intensity of combustion, due to the limitation of air masses.
Ignition system - a device for burning pellets, be sure to equip with electric ignition. The fireplace is launched by pressing the "Start" key. After the start, the first portion of pellets is set on fire. When the flame attenuates, the photocell is triggered. Electric ignition is switched on again.
The ignition principle may vary, depending on the model selected. Piezoelectric and plasma ignition is used.
Pellet feed screw or conveyor - pellets are fed into the burner bowl using a screw transmission.
The rotation of the screw, with which the granules are fed into the furnace, provides an electric motor. Power consumption is not more than 180 W / hour. Lack of design, the presence of noise associated with the operation of the engine.

Forced air and smoke exhaust system. Fireplaces are equipped with forced draft. Air is supplied to the burner by turbines, the blades of which create turbulence of the necessary intensity in order to maintain an optimal flare mode.
Combustion products are vented by a smoke removal fan. Devices for supplying air and exhaust pipes of combustion products work in conjunction with a burner device. Any changes in the operation of the burner are reflected in the intensity of rotation of the turbines.
The burner bowl - the device of a pellet burner, can not do without this important node. In the bowl, pellet loading is carried out by a screw. The supply is carried out from the built-in fuel storage, the capacity of which is sufficient to ensure uninterrupted operation for 1-2 days.

The design of the burner is completely safe and efficient. The microprocessor that controls the operation of the device gives a shutdown signal for any violations in the operation of the fireplace. In modern models, pellet consumption is significantly reduced due to afterburning of exhaust gases - pyrolysis.

Advantages of air pellet fireplaces

Installations can be operated sporadically, which is important for summer cottages and country houses. In such equipment, the coolant cannot freeze due to its absence.

The advantages of air pellet fireplaces include:

the consumption of wood pellets as fuel provides automation of the process and the possibility of programming,
high efficiency of 85–90%,
aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Realizable heat generators are equipped with a fire door with a window made of heat-resistant glass, which allows you to admire the flame.

To clarify the prices of air pellet fireplaces, contact the managers of EnEmCon by contact phone.

What it is

Among the many types of fireplaces, people are increasingly using pellet type constructions.

In such mechanisms, the main fuel is wood waste compressed into small granules.

Pellet fireplaces are made of several materials:

To give it an attractive design, these mechanisms are decorated with glass or ceramic finishes.

Such fireplaces are often performed in the form of small containers, inside which the combustion of fuel is performed. It should be noted that this process occurs behind a glass door, simulating the crackling of firewood.

Depending on the design, fireplaces can be divided into several types:

Water circuit systems. A feature of such designs is the ability to connect a heating system to them. This will make it possible to warm the room not only with air flow from one point, but also to transfer heat to the batteries.

This technology is somewhat reminiscent of a conventional heating boiler.

Fireplaces with air ducts. Systems of this type work on the principle of a convector, heating a room with streams of warm air.

Pellet boilers are often equipped with automatic ignition systems, but there are times when this process can be carried out without electricity.

Features and Benefits

Pellet fireplaces are distinguished from other designs by their high efficiency and practicality.

There are quite a few varieties of such systems, among which one can distinguish a pellet stove-thermal.

The advantages of pellet boilers include several characteristics:

Compact frame size. Fireplaces of this type perfectly fit both in a small kitchen and a spacious living room.
Automation of work. Almost all heating and burning operations are performed without human intervention (fuel supply, combustion control, etc.).
High level of security.
Modern pellet fireplaces are characterized by a high efficiency, which in some cases can reach 80%. There are long-term combustion systems to reduce the frequency of replenishment of the fuel chamber.
Multifunctionality. Designs are complemented by convenient control panels, which allows for adjustment from a distance.
Long service life (up to 15 years).

Although pellet fireplaces are very practical, but still they have several significant drawbacks:

The price of mechanisms is much higher than their traditional counterparts.
Limit on fuel use. Fireplaces of this type work only from the electric network or on wood pellets.
Short heat retention period. Fireplaces are cooled almost immediately after the source of combustion has been removed, since the metal is not able to withstand temperature, since stone, for example.
The possibility of unpleasant noise during rotation of the ash pan.

It should be noted that it is recommended to operate pellet fireplaces only with gas ducts made of metal, and not of brick.

Advantages and disadvantages

The pellet version of the fireplace, like any device, in its work shows positive and negative qualities. Negative qualities are inherent in any design, so their presence does not mean unsuccessful development. Each user chooses for himself those qualities that appeal to him and what he can sacrifice. Advantages and disadvantages of a fireplace can be distinguished into groups.

The time between refueling directly depends on the volume of the hopper and on the mode of operation of the burner. One way or another, autonomous operation of the fireplace is possible throughout the day. This is an average indicator, as more expensive models can work without refueling for up to two days.
The operation of the controller not only allows you to maintain a certain temperature, but also adjusts the modes in unusual situations. Any malfunction will turn off the fireplace to ensure fire safety. Modern technologies allow automatic fireplace control, depending on the weather on the street.
Combustion with oxygen supply is much more intense and better. Not only the heat transfer rate depends on this, but also the amount of combustion products. Volatile elements are removed using a special chimney, and the ash is collected in a special ash pan. Compared to a wood fireplace, a pellet leaves a very small amount of ash as a product.
A fireplace without a loop can heat up to 300 m2 of floor space. The presence of the contour will not increase the area, but there is the possibility of installing complete heating for a house from several rooms.
The pellet apparatus, in addition to the chimney inlet, no longer makes any demands on the installation site, as it is an environmentally friendly device.

Modern type of environmentally friendly fuel

The main disadvantage is the price, which is much higher than other alternative sources of heat.
In addition to specially prepared pellets, not a single type of fuel is suitable for a pellet fireplace.
The work of the fireplace is associated with many moving parts. They create a characteristic noise. In addition, they need periodic care in the form of diagnostics and minor repairs.
It is necessary to mount a chimney.

Device

The design of the pellet fireplace resembles an ordinary wood-burning firebox, but this is where their general characteristics end. Inside, such systems are equipped with modern automation, which allows you to regulate all the main processes inside. The pellet boiler consists of several main parts, which we will consider in more detail below.

Chimney

Pellet boilers can be equipped with several types of chimneys. It should be noted that the use of brick systems for this is excluded.

Often this element is made of various types of steel. Many experts recommend using stainless steel modular chimneys here, but other products that provide a safe outlet for the thermocouple can also be used.

Form factor

This parameter points directly to the shape of the fireplace. Today on the market you can find 2 main types of such systems:

Freestanding designs. Fireplaces of this type have their own body, which is outwardly complemented by decorative finishes. Metal casings are often made in two layers, which are covered on the outside with special ceramic panels.

Built-in fireplaces are often products with large bins.

At the same time, the whole system is often hidden in special niches, and the front panel is only visible from the outside. The burning time of such fireplaces is much longer than the previous type.

Tanks for fuel and ash

These attributes of fireplaces differ only in shape, volume and minor functional differences. Some models can be supplemented with special manual drives that supply fuel directly to the furnace, but other options can also be found.

Firebox

This element of the heating system is made of thick sheets of steel or cast iron. Also on the inner surface there is a certain number of special ribs that increase convection. The dimensions of the furnaces are often standard, which makes it possible in some models to replace pellets with small-sized firewood.

Burner

Combustion systems can be different, but often they are located at the bottom of the furnace. To improve combustion, not only fuel, but also a stream of air under low pressure can be supplied to the chamber.

Automation

The automatic operation of the boiler is ensured by several mechanisms, among which one can distinguish such as controllers, temperature sensors, electric motors, etc. At the same time, fireplaces are equipped with a special control system with which you can change many parameters.

Boiler

This attribute is a water circuit that allows the use of a fireplace for heating a house or room. Not all similar designs are equipped with boilers, but still they are found quite often.

Favorable arithmetic

Before installing a pellet fireplace, it is necessary to consider the issues of expediency and profitability. First of all, do not forget that the fireplace is not a complete source of heat. However, this type of fireplace is not suitable as an additional source due to its high cost.

Fireplace power indicators range from 3 to 15 kW. Theoretically, a power of 1 kW is enough to heat 10-15 m2 of area. But increased efficiency, which reaches the 95% mark, increases coverage. Nevertheless, there are some recommendations for choosing a fireplace or boiler. Up to 100 m2 can be safely heated with a fireplace. With an area from 100 to 300 m2, the fireplace will also cope, but then boilers begin to enter the arena, and indicators above 300 m2 are not available for fireplaces.

Mobile device for home heating

Pellet boilers are made in several versions, but mainly vertical metal fireboxes. All of them have their own distinctive features that must be considered when buying.

With water circuit

Fireplaces with a water jacket are special designs, which also include a water boiler. This allows you to connect these mechanisms to the heating system paired with a heating boiler.

Non-volatile

A distinctive feature of such fireplaces is the ability to work without forced air supply. Often they have a vertical design to increase the flow of gas. It should be noted that these pellet fireplaces are characterized by slightly lower efficiency than their counterparts with an automatic air supply system.

Long burning

Fireplaces of this type are equipped with significant chambers for fuel, which allows to extend their life without refueling from one to several days. They can have a different design, which already depends on the particular manufacturer.

This division into subgroups is relatively arbitrary, therefore, on the Internet you can find many other options for such designs.

Installation

After a long process of choosing a model, you must correctly install the purchased fireplace. One of the requirements is a horizontal solid surface. If a concrete screed is located under the plank floor, then a small area of the boards should be dismantled, providing the fireplace with reliable support.

Most often, the device is installed in the room in which it is more convenient to make a gas duct. In most cases, the role of such a room is played by the kitchen. But do not forget that the pellet fireplace allows you to admire the flame. So, it is more expedient to install it in the living room, bedroom, hallway.

The chimney pipe can be hidden under home-made panels that meet the requirements for resistance to certain temperatures. An important step in the installation is to provide the fireplace with power. The lead-in wire must be located strictly according to the installation diagram so that it is not damaged by moving parts.

An original pellet appliance can be a great source of heat if you decide to install it at home.

How to choose a pellet fireplace

Manufacturers offer pellet fireplaces in different configurations, differing in functional and structural features. When choosing, pay attention to the following parameters:

The principle of operation - long-burning fireplaces for air heating on pellets are considered economical. High efficiency is achieved due to several features. Preheated air is supplied to the combustion chamber. The amount and speed of fuel supply to the burner are optimally balanced.
The device of a pyrolysis automated pellet channel fireplace provides an elongated combustion chamber, which is divided into two sections. In the first, normal combustion occurs, in the second, exhaust gases are burned. Pyrolysis fireplaces are much more effective than classical analogues.
The presence of an automatic cleaning system. In the process of burning granular fuel, flue gases are formed with a high ash content of non-combustible residue. Soot deposits on the walls of the smoke channel, combustion chamber, burner. Auto-cleaning of the fireplace is a desirable parameter that facilitates the operation of the device.
The principle of ignition is simple old-style designs, equipped with piezoelectric elements, manually actuated, after fuel is supplied. For ignition, it was required to press the button and hold it for a while, until the arc ignited the granules. Modern systems are equipped with automatic fuel ignition.
Type of storage - fireplaces have an integrated tank with a large supply of pellets. One refueling is enough to ensure battery life from 6 hours to several days. After emptying, the pellet storage bin is refilled again.
On request, in a separate configuration, autonomous pellet supply systems are supplied, connected to the fireplace by means of a screw or vacuum transmission. One refueling of the storage is enough for continuous operation of the fireplace insert for several months. After the pellets run out in the integrated hopper, a signal is given and automatic loading from the external warehouse begins.
The type of fuel is another important criterion on which the operability of a fireplace depends. For fireplace fireplaces, light wood pellets with a low ash content are optimally suited. Some manufacturers indicate that the burner is able to work with dark pellets, including plant origin.

After determining the necessary equipment, it remains to choose a fireplace according to its power and brand or brand of the manufacturer.

How to choose power

Calculations according to the above formula are suitable for a building with an average degree of thermal insulation and a ceiling height of not more than 2.7 m. A power reserve of 10-15% is required.

Air heating with an automatic pellet fireplace can be calculated in two more ways:

Using online calculators.
With the help of a competent engineer - heating engineer, after determining the heat loss of the building.

The second method requires material costs and is appropriate when calculating buildings of large area, with the presence of several floors.

Which brand to choose

The largest manufacturers of pellet fireplaces are from Europe, which explains the relatively high cost of equipment. In order not to be mistaken when choosing, for a start it is worth familiarizing yourself with reviews of fireplaces on pellets. Having learned the opinion of those who have been using a fireplace insert for some time, you can decide whether to buy for yourself.

The special favor of the domestic buyer is enjoyed by products of the following brands:

Invicta Thera and Pyra,
La Nordica Duchessa and Elisir,
EdilKamin Tiny and Detroit,
Palazzetti Marta and Michela,
Piazzetta
Klover DIVA MID and STAR,
Fireplaces Alicante Sa.

After comparing the pellet fireplaces of various manufacturers, they choose a model that they like in terms of functionality, technical characteristics and appearance.

Should I put a fireplace on pressed pellets

For a domestic buyer, a pellet fireplace is a novelty. The question of the advisability of the installation is quite natural. After analyzing the reviews of the owners regarding the pellet fireplace, we can come to the following conclusions: